单项选择题

According to the passage, what is the primary difference between Gall’s and Flouren’s views

(A) Flouren’s theory was based on a belief in a unitary soul, whereas Gall’s was not.
(B) Flouren articulated a clearer distinction between sensation and perception than Gall.
(C) Flouren refused to accept Gall’s theory that all brain functions could be ascribed to particular areas of the brain.
(D) Flouren maintained an evolutionary theory of brain development, whereas Gall believed faculties were fixed from birth.
(E) Flouren believed that sensory-motor functions were differentiated, while Gall never experimentally established this.

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单项选择题

Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage

(A) A hypothesis is described, challenged by a second hypothesis, then disproved by research.
(B) A hypothesis is described, then confirmed by research, disproving a second hypothesis.
(C) A hypothesis is described, then established by research, then replaced by a second hypothesis.
(D) A hypothesis is described, then modified through research, then compared with a second hypothesis.
(E) A hypothesis is described, then abandoned after research, and replaced with a second hypothesis.

单项选择题

It can be inferred from the passage that the author would argue that in determining population effects physiological energy requirements tend to be

(A) entirely superfluous
(B) globally consistent
(C) not wholly explanatory
(D) supremely crucial
(E) unfortunately complicated