名词解释

什么是Reference; Reference名词解释定义是什么?

【参考答案】

Reference means what a linguistic form refers to in the real physical world; it deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.

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名词解释

什么是Morphology; Morphology名词解释定义是什么?

名词解释

什么是Linguistics; Linguistics名词解释定义是什么?

单项选择题

（）language belongs to the Sino-Tibetan Family.

A.English
B.Spanish
C.Indian
D.Chinese

单项选择题

Lying under the skull, the human brain contains an average of the ten billion nerve cells called（）.

A.neurons
B.nerve system
C.nerves
D.cerebral cortex

单项选择题

（）refers to a word or expression that is prohibited by the “polite” society from general use.

A.Linguistic taboo
B.Euphemism
C.Address term
D.Slang

单项选择题

The smallest meaningful unit of language is（）.

A.root
B.affix
C.stem
D.morpheme

单项选择题

（）morphemes are those that cannot be used independently but have to be combined with other morphemes, either free or bound, to form a word.

A.Free
B.Bound
C.Root
D.Affix

单项选择题

Language is arbitrary in that there is no logical connection between meanings and（）.

A.words
B.sounds
C.objects
D.ideas

单项选择题

According to F. de Saussure,（）refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.

A.parole
B.performance
C.langue
D.language

单项选择题

The word “modernizers” is composed of（）morphemes.

A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6