单项选择题

YOUTH MARKET With increasing prosperity, West European youth is having a fling that is crating distinctive consumer and cultural patterns. The result has been the increasing emergence in Europe of that phenomenon well known in America as the "youth market". (0). In the United States, the market is wide ranging and well established, almost an industry, with which this country’’s emphasis on "youthfulness" even extends beyond teenager group. (8). In some country such as Britain, West Germany and France, it is more advanced than in others. Some manifestations of the market, chiefly sociological, have been recorded, but it is only just beginning to be the subject of organized consumer research and promotion. (9). Similarities: The market’’s basis is essentially the same—more spending power and freedom to use it in the hands of teenagers and older youth. Young consumers also make up an increasingly high proportion of the population. As in the United States, youthful tastes in Europe extend over a similar range of products—records and record players, transistor radios, leather jackets and "way-out" extravagantly styled clothing, cosmetic and soft drinks. Generally it now is difficult to tell in which direction trans Atlantic teenage influences are flowing. Also, a pattern of conformity dominates European youth as in this country, though in Britain the object is to wear clothes that "make the wearer standout",. but also make him "in", such as tight trousers and precisely tailored jackets. There are Worship and emulation of "idols" in the entertainment field, especially the pop singers and other performers. (10). In Paris, buyers of stores catering to the youth market carefully watch what dress is being worn by a sudden demand of copies. In Stockholm other followers of teenage fads call the youth market "attractive but irrational". (11). In the European youth-market, unlike that of the United States, it is the working youth who provides the bulk of purchasing power. On the average, the school-finishing age still tends to be 14 years. This is the maximum age to which compulsory education extends, and with Europe’’s industrial manpower shortage, thousands of teenage youths may soon attain incomes equal in many cases to that of their fathers. (12). The European average is about $ 5 to $ 10 a month. Working youth, consequently are the big spenders in the European youth market, but they also have less leisure than those staying on at school, but these in turn have less buying power. [A] Although, because of general prosperity, European youths are beginning to continue school studies beyond the compulsory maximum age, they do not receive anything like the pocket money or "allowance" of American teenagers. [B] Characteristics of the evolving European youth market indicate dissimilarities as well as similarities to the American youth market. [C] There is also the same exuberance and unpredictability in sudden fad switches. [D] This is a market in which enterprising business caters to the demands of teenagers and older youths in all their beatlemania and pop air forms. [E] But there are also these important dissimilarities generally with the American youth market. [F] In Western Europe, the youth market may appropriately be said to be in its infancy. [G] The American and European youth markets are alike in regard to occurrence of frequent changes in buying habits. EXAMPLE:The correct answer for blank (0) is [D].