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根据材料请回答 36~40
Look After Your Voice
Often speakers at a meeting experience dry mouths and ask for a glass of water.You can solve the problem by activating the saliva(唾液)in your mouth.First gently bite the edges of your tongue with your teeth.Or, press your entire tongue to the bottom of your mouth and hold it there until the saliva flows.Or you can imagine that you are slicing a big juicy lemon and sucking the juicE.
Before you begin your talk, be kind to your voicE.Avoid milk or creamy drinks which coat your throat.Keep your throat wet by drinking a little sweetened warm tea or diluted ( 冲淡的) fruit juicE.
If you sense that you are losing your voice, stop talking completely.Save your voice for your speech.You may feel foolish using paper to write notes, but the best thing you can do is to rest your voicE.If you need to see a doctor, perhaps you can get some advice from a professional singer.In the meantime, do not even talk in a low voicE.
What about drinking alcohol to wet your throat? I advice you not to touch alcohol be-fore speaking.The problem with alcohol is that one drink gives you a little confidencE.
The second drink gives you even more confidencE.Finally you will feel all-powerful and you will feel you can do everything, but in fact your brain and your mouth do not work to-get her properly.Save the alcohol until after you finish speaking.
Perhaps you want to accept the advice, but you may wonder if you can ever change the habits of a lifetimE.Of course you can.Goethe, who lived before indoor skating rinks(滑冰场)or swimming pools, said, 'We learn to skate in the summer and swim in the win-ter'.Take this message to heart and give yourself time to develop your new habits.If you are willing to change, you will soon be able to say that you will never forget these tech-niques because they became a part of your body.
第 36 题 All the following are mentioned in the passage about how to solve the problem of dry mouths EXCEPT__________.
A.to bite the edges of your tongue
B.to ask for a glass of water
C.to imagine you are having a sour fruit
D.to take cool milk

A.You
B.First
C.Or,
D.Or
E.
Before
F.Avoid
G.Keep
H.
If
I.Save
J.You
K.If
L.In
M.
What
N.The
O.
The
P.Finally
Q.Save
R.
Perhaps
S.Of
T.Goethe,
U.Take
V.If
W.
A.to
X.to
Y.to
Z.to

【参考答案】

D
正确答案是:D。本题考查归纳能力。在第一段直接就提到了A、C两个选项,这两个选项是在没水喝的情况下的办法。在......

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根据材料请回答 46~50 题Exchange a glance with someone, and then look away. 46 Hold the glance for a sec-ond longer, and you have made a different statement.Hold for 3 seconds, and the mean-ing has changed again. For every social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a person's gaze without being intimate, rude, or aggressivE.If you are on an eleva-tor, what gaze-time are you permitted? 47 You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean no threat.Since being close to an-other person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alonE.So you cut off eye contact, what sociologist Erving Goffman(1963) calls 'a dimming of the lights'. 48 Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person exceedingly uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourselF.If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? 49 For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this manner.They typical-ly gaze at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 sec-onds, before letting their eyes meet again.But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals 'I know you.' 'I am interested in you.' Or ' 50 ' This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.A.To answer this question, consider what you typically do.B.If one is looked at by a stranger for too long, he tends to feel curious.C.You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another pas-senger's eyes.D.Do you realize that you have made a statement?E.Much depends on the person and the situation.F.You look peculiar and I am curious about you.第 46 题 请选择(46)处的最佳答案
A.Hold
B.If
C.Since
D.So
E.
If
F.They
G.But
H.'
I.'
J.To
K.
B.If
L.
C.
M.
D.Do
N.Much
O.
F.You