Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modern 【S1】______. footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised hunting pack, His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey into a goal mouth. If his aim is inaccurate and he 【S2】______. scores a goal, enjoys the hunter's triumph of killing his prey. 【S3】______. To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over a 【S4】______. million year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very 【S5】______. survival depended on success in the hunting-field. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even if their bodies, became 【S6】______. radically changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers. They co operated as skillful 【S7】______. male-group attackers. Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immensely 【S8】______. long formative period of hunting for food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, were put to a new use that of penning(把......关在圈中), 【S9】______. controlling and domesticating their prey. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of farming were no longer essential for survival. 【S10】______. 【S1】
A. footballer B. scores C. To D. million E. survival F. radically G. male-group H. I. long J. Their K......关在圈中), L. controlling M. 【S1】