TEXT D Since we are social
beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal
relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and
receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support
consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal
ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with
major life changes and daily hassles. People with strong social ties live longer
and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of
illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social
support helps people fend off illness, and the absence of such support makes
poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress
in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and coworkers may let us know
that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by
others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide
us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our
problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social
companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps
us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our
worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental
support-financial aid, material resources, and needed services-that reduces
stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems. Social companionship is beneficial in that ______.
A.it helps strengthen our ties with relatives B.it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes C.it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyable D.it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles