Excessive Demands on Young
People Being able to multitask is hailed by most
people as a welcome skill, but not according to a recent study which claims that
young people between the ages of eight and eighteen of the so-called Generation
M are spending a considerable amount of their time in fruitless efforts as they
multitask. It argues that, in fact, these young people are frittering (浪费) away
as much as half of their time as they would if they performed the very same
tasks one after the other. Some young people are using an ever
larger number of electronic devices as they study. At the same time they are
working, young adults are also surfing on the Internet, or sending out emails to
their friends, or answering the telephone and listening to music on their iPods
or on another computer. As some new device comes along, it is also added to the
list rather than replacing one of the existing devices. Other
research has indicated that this multitasking is even affecting the way families
themselves function as young people are too wrapped up in (沉湎于) their own
isolated worlds to interact with the other people around them. They can no
longer greet family members when they enter the house nor can they eat at the
family table. All this electronic wizardry (魔力) is supposedly
also seriously affecting young people’s performance at university and in the
workplace. When asked about their opinions of the impact of modern gadgets (小装置)
on their performance of tasks, the great majority of young people gave a
favourable response. The response from the academic and
business worlds was not quite as positive. The former feel that multitasking
with electronic gadgets by children affects later development of study skills,
resulting in a decline in the quality of writing, for example, because of the
lack of concentration on task completion. They feel that many undergraduates now
urgently need remedial (补救的) help with study skills. Similarly, employers feel
that young people entering the workforce need to be taught all over again, as
they have become deskilled. While all this may be true, it must
be borne in mind that more and more is expected of young people nowadays; in
fact, too much Praise rather than criticism is due in respect of the way today’s
youth are able to cope despite what the older generation throw at them. What attitude should the older generation adopt towards the
multitasking youth
A. Critical.
B. Thankful.
C. Negative.
D. Supportive.