单项选择题

Seeing Red Means Danger Ahead
The color red often means danger-and by paying attention,accidents can be prevented.In the future,the color red also may help (51) danger at construction sites.Thanks to new work by engineers,bridge supports-or (52) kinds of materials-could one day contain a color-changing material.It will turn red (53) a structure collapses or falls apart.
The secret (54) the color-changing material is a particular type of molecule(分子).A molecule is a group of atoms(原子)held together by chemical bonds.Molecules come (55) all shapes and sizes,and make up (56) you can see,touch or feel.How a molecule behaves depends on (57) kinds of atoms it contains,and how they’re held together.
When a polymer(聚合物)containing a color-changing molecule called a mechanophore(机械响应性聚合物)is about to break,it produces a (58) .When a polymer with mechanophore molecules becomes“injured”or (59) ,one of the mechanophore bonds (60) and the material turns red
“It’s a really simple detection method,”says Nancy Sottos,one of the scientists who worked on the project.Sottos and her team tested the color-changing polymers in their lab.The test (61) proved encouraging.
There is a way to get rid of the red color:light.When a bright light is shone on the mechanophore, the broken bond is fixed-and the red color (62) .This“self-healing”may be a problem for engineers.They need to use the color-changer in big construction projects that will be (63),in sunlight.And sunlight will make the mechanophore’s warning system (64) . Sottos and her fellow scientists still have (65) work to do before the color-changing molecules can be used outside the lab.

63()

A.inside
B.beside
C.outside
D.above

热门 试题

单项选择题
单项选择题
相关试题