TEXT B When young people who want
to be journalists ask me what subject they should study after leaving school, I
tell them: "Anything except journalism or media studies." Most
veterans of my trade would say the same. It is practical advice. For obvious
reasons, newspaper editors like to employ people who can bring something other
than a knowledge of the media to the party that we call our work.
On The Daily Telegraph, for example, the editor of London Spy is a
theologian by academic training. The obituaries editor is a philosopher. The
editor of our student magazine, Juice, studied physics. As for myself, I read
history, ancient and modern, at the taxpayer’s expense. I am not
sure what Charles Clarke, the Education Secretary, would make of all this. If I
understand him correctly, he would think that the public money spent on teaching
this huge range of disciplines to the staff of The Daily Telegraph was pretty
much wasted. The only academic course of which he would wholeheartedly approve
in the list above would be physics -- but then again, he would probably think it
a terrible Waste that Simon Hogg chose to edit Juice instead of designing aero
planes or building nuclear reactors. By that, he seems to mean that everything
taught at the public expense should have a direct, practical application that
will benefit society and the economy. It is extremely alarming
that the man in charge of Britain’s education system should think in this
narrowminded, half-witted way. The truth, of course, is that all academic
disciplines benefit society and the economy, whether in a direct and obvious way
or not. They teach students to think -- to process information and to
distinguish between what is important and unimportant, true and untrue. Above
all, a country in which academic research and intelligent ideas are allowed to
flourish is clearly a much more interesting, stimulating and enjoyable place
than one without "ornaments", in which money and usefulness are all that
count. Mr. Clarke certainly has a point when he says that much
of what is taught in Britain’s universities is useless. But it is useless for a
far more serious reason than that it lacks any obvious economic utility. As the
extraordinarily high drop-out rate testifies, it is useless because it fails the
first test of university teaching--that it should stimulate the interest of
those being taught. When students themselves think that their courses are a
waste of time and money, then a waste they are. The answer is
not to cut off state funding for the humanities. It is to offer short,
no-nonsense vocational courses to those who want to learn a trade, and reserve
university places for those who want to pursue an academic discipline. By this
means, a great deal of wasted money could be saved and all students--the
academic and the not-so-academic—would benefit. What Mr. Clarke seems to be
proposing instead is an act of cultural vandalism that would rob Britain of all
claim to be called a civilized country. That many subjects taught at British colleges are useless is mainly owing to ______.
A.their falling short of the demands of economy B.their validity as a discipline being untestified C.their failure to meet the standards of university instruction D.their inability to arouse the interest of students