单项选择题

______is a kind of figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole as head for life, the whole for a part as the law for police office.

A．Synecdoche
B．Metonymy
C．Metaphor
D．Simile

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单项选择题

______is a non-residential university which offers degree and other courses for adult students of all ages in U. K. and other member countries of E. U..

A．The Open University
B．The State University
C．The Local University
D．The Community University

单项选择题

The word offend originally meant to strike against, but now the word signifies to create or excite anger. This is an example of______.

A．meaning shift
B．widening of meaning
C．narrowing of meaning
D．loss of meaning

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