名词解释

什么是cultural transmission (as a design feature of human language); cultural transmission (as a design feature of human language)名词解释定义是什么?

【参考答案】

One of the major defining features of human language. Humans are born with the ability to acquire a language， but different from animals， the actual use of human language is not genetically transmitted，rather it is culturally transmitted， i.e.it has ...

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单项选择题

Which of the following best states the behaviorist view of child language acquisition （）.

A.Language acquisition is a process of habit formatio
B.Language acquisition is the species-specific property of human beings
C.Children are born with an innate ability to acquire language
D.Humans are equipped with the neural prerequisites for language and language use

单项选择题

Language and thought may be viewed as two independent circles overlapping in some parts. When language and thought are identical or closely parallel to each other， we may regard thought as “subvocal speech，” and speech as “（）”.

A.vocal thought
B.subvocal thought
C.covert thought
D.overt thought

单项选择题

The way in which people address each other depends on their age, sex, social group and personal relationship. The English system of address forms frequently used includes first name, last name, title+last name, （）, and kin term.

A.title+first name
B.title+title
C.title alone
D.first name+last name+title

单项选择题

The term （） linguistics may be defined as a way of referring to the approach which studies language change over various periods of time and at various historical stages.

A.synchronic
B.diachronic
C.comparative
D.historical comparative

单项选择题

According to Searle，those illocutionary acts whose point is to commit the speaker to some future course of action are called （）.

A.commisives
B.directives
C.expressives
D.declaratives

单项选择题

Predication analysis is a way to analyze （） meaning.

A.phoneme
B.word
C.phrase
D.sentence

单项选择题

It is the （） on Case assignment that states that a Case assignor and a Case recipient should stay adjacent to each other.

A.Case Condition
B.parameter
C.Adjacent Condition
D.Adjacent Parameter

单项选择题

The sentence that has a NP and a VP can be shown in a （） formula “S→NP VP”.

A.hierarchical
B.linear
C.tree diagram
D.vertical

单项选择题

Of the following sound combinations， only （） is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.

A.kibl
B.bkil
C.ilkb
D.ilbk

单项选择题

The famous quotation from Shakespeare’s play “Romeo and Juliet”: “A rose by any other name would smell as sweet” well illustrates（）.

A.the conventional nature of language
B.the creative nature of language
C.the universality of language
D.the big difference between human language and animal communication