单项选择题
The period from 1780 to the Civil War
was marked by a tremendous increase in the number of higher-education
institutions, the rise of the state university, the creation of scientific and
technological schools and departments, and the beginning of higher education for
women. Of the 182 permanent colleges founded before the Civil War, 17 were in Ohio, 16 in Pennsylvania, and 15 in New York. West of the Mississippi River the fast permanent colleges founded were St Louis University, 1818, and the College of Louisiana (now called Centenary College), 1825; in the Northwest, Williamette University, Oregon, 1842; and in the Southwest, California Wesleyan College (now College of the Pacific), 1851. |