填空题

下列给定程序中,函数fun()的功能是:对N名学生的学习成绩,按从高到低的顺序找出前叫m≤10)名学生来,并将这些学生数据存放在一个动态分配的连续存储区中,此存储区的首地址作为函数值返回。 请改正程序中的错误,使它能得出正确的结果。 注意:不要改动main函数,不得增行或删行,也不得更改程序的结构. 试题程序: #include <conio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <alloc.h> #define N 10 typedef struct ss {char num[10];  int s; } STU; STU *fun{STU a[], int m) { STU b[N] ,*t; int i, j,k; /*************found**************/ *t=calloc (m, slzeof (STU)); for(i=0;i<N;i++) b[i]=a[i]; for(k=0; k<m; k++) { for (i=j=0;i<N;i++) if (b[i].s>b[j].s) j=i; /*************found**************/ t[k].num=b [j].num; t[k].s=b[j] s; b[j].s=0; } return t; } outresult(STU a[],FILE *pf) { int i; for (i=0; i<N; i++) fprintf(pf, "No=%s Mark-%d\n ", a [i] .num, a[i].s); fprintf(pf, "\n\n "); } main ( ) { STU a[N]={{ "A01 ",81},{ "A02 ",89}, { "A03 ",66},{ "A04 ",87},{ "A05 ",77}, { "A06 ",90},{ "A07 ",79},{ "A08 ",61}, { "A09 ",80},{ "Al0 ",71}}; STU *pOrder; int i, m; clrscr (); printf ("*****THE RESULT***** \n"); outresult (a, stdout); printf ("\nGive the number of the students who have better score: "); scanf ("%d", &m); while (m>10) { printf("lnGive the number of the students who have better score: "); scanf ("%d", %m); pOrder=fun (a,m); printf("***** THE RESULT*****kn"); printf("The top :\n"); for (i=0; i<m; i++) printf("%s %d\n",pOrder[i].num, p0rder [i]. s); free (pOrder); }

【参考答案】

错误: *t=calloc(m,sizcof(STU)); 正确: t=calloc(m,sizeof(STU));
热门 试题