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Clocks through Time It took human being a long time to invent diverse ways for telling time. About 3000 years ago people first made a circle with a stick in the center of it to (1) [1] ____. _____ the passage of time by noticing various marks on the circle the shadow of the stick tell across. Since these kinds of circles that are-called (2) ____ did not work without [2] ____. the sun, men had to find other ways to keep track of time, including a (3) ____. [3] ____. candle on which each stripe took about one hour to melt, a water clock which had a line with a number beside it for every hour and an (4) ____ which followed the [4] ____. invention of glass blowing. The first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented about 600 years ago for few people. With the gradually (5) ____ use of clocks, they were beautiful- [5] ____. ly (6) ____, though they could not keep correct time. Scarcely had clocks been [6] ____. made small enough to be carried when watches came into use. As the beginning of the style of "grandfather clocks," which were enclosed in tall wooden boxes, the (7) ____ clock was made in 1657. In 1700, there were [7] ____. clocks with minute and second hands. About 200 years later, a clock is commonly used in every house and a watch is almost used by every (8) ____ gentleman. [8] ____. A newly created clock that shows the time exactly is so -called (9) ____ [9] ____. clock. Nowadays such a clock has more and more complicated functions. (10)_____ as clocks and watches are, time means different things to differ- [10] ____. ent nations.

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well—dressed。
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pendulum。
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decorated。