下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1) 第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)
第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 Organ Donation and
Transplantation 1. Organ donation (捐献) and
transplantation (移植) refers to the process by which organs or tissues from one
person are put into another person’s body. 2. The number of
people needing a transplant continues to rise faster than the number of donors.
A- bout 3,700 transplant candidates are added to the national waiting list each
month. Each day, about 77 people receive organ transplants. However, 18 people
die each day waiting for transplants that can’t take place because of the
shortage of donated organs. 3. There are no age limits on who
can donate. Newborns as well as senior citizens have been organ donors. If you
are under age 18, you must have a parent’s or guardian’s consent (同意). If you
are 18 years or older, you can show you want to be an organ and tissue donor by
signing a donor card. 4. Many people think that if they agree
to donate their organs, the doctor or the emergency room staff won’t work as
hard to save their life. This is not true. The transplant team is completely
separate from the medical staff working to save your life. The transplant team
does not become involved with you until doctors have determined that all
possible efforts to save your life have failed. 5. If you need
an organ transplant, your doctor will help you get on the national waiting list.
Your name will be added to a pool of names. When an organ donor becomes
available, all the patients in the pool are compared to that donor. Factors such
as blood and tissue type, size of the organ, medical urgency (紧急) of the
patient’s illness, time already spent on the waiting list, and distance between
donor and recipient (授受者) are considered. A. Quality of donated
organs B. Benefits of organ donation C.
Distribution of donated organs D. Quality of donor medical care
E. Age limits for organ donation F. Status of
organ donation and transplantation Paragraph 2______