问答题

Green space facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. 46. At present it is generally accepted, although more as a selfevident statement than on the basis of a closely-reasoned scienfifie proof. The recognition of the importance of green space in the urban environment is a first step on the right way. 47. This doesn’ t mean, however, that sufficient details are known about tile functions of green space in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces. As to this rather complex subject I shall, within the scope of this lecture, enter into one aspect only, namely the re-creative function of green space facilities.
48. The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic, and recreation, which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there has been relatively little attention for improving re-creative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home. 49. We have come to the conclusion that this isn’ t right, because an important part of the time which we don’ t pass in sleeping or working is used for activities at and around home. So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the front door.
50. The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a re-creative aspect. The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children can’ t be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the front door is shut.

48

【参考答案】

[参考译文] 许多年来,日常生活、工作、交通和娱乐的理论划分已运用到城市和国家的规划当中,其结果就是,人们不恰当地关注离......

(↓↓↓ 点击下方‘点击查看答案’看完整答案、解析 ↓↓↓)