Section A Directions:In this
section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word
for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the
passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each
choice in the bank is identified by a letter.
What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK The
answer is not the common cold or flu, but back pain. Back pain affects one in
three British adults, costs the country over ￡ 5billion every year and is
difficult to treat. But now Britain’s National Health Service
(NHS) will be offering a new (47) : acupuncture. The ancient
Chinese needle therapy(疗法)has been around in the UK for many years, but this is
the first time it has been (48) endorsed(批准) by the NHS’s
advisory body, the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE).
Traditionally, doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay
(49) , do stretching exercises and take painkillers when
necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray (50)
or injections. NICE, however, say there is evidence that acupuncture
may be more (51) than expensive X-rays or injections, so
patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a
choice. As an (52) to acupuncture, patients
will be able to opt for either a course of spinal manipulation (脊椎推拿), or a
(53) of special exercise sessions. In the UK, acupuncture is
classed as a complementary therapy, which is the term given to a medical
procedure which hasn’t been (54) to the strict trials by
which scientists prove some treatments work. While many experts
have (55) the move to make acupuncture available on the NHS,
some are still skeptical about its effectiveness. So while some are yet to be
(56) , back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture
helps get them feeling healthy and mobile again. Employers, on the other hand,
will be hoping it gets them back to work. A) active
F) traditionally
K) convinced B) subjected
G) officially
L) treatment C) method
H) creative
M) welcomed D) solution
I) series
N)
cure E) effective
J) confirmed
O)
alternative