填空题


Money in America
Money is used to buy goods or services and (1) ______ debts.  (1)_________
In America, money supply consists of (2) ______ (paper    (2)_________
money), coins, and demand deposits [(3) ______].         (3)_________
In a modern credit economy, money must possess
two most important attributes: acceptability and (4) ______. It also   (4)_________
has two legal attributes: legal tender and (5) ______           (5)_________
Money performs four main functions: a. standard of value;
b. (6) ______;                      (6)_________
c. store of value; d. standard of deferred payment.
There are three partially conflicting theories of value for explaining the
(7) ______ in the value of American money,        (7)_________
namely the commodity, quantity and income theories.
Coins are credit money or (8) ______ money whereas        (8)_________
paper money consists of Federal Reserve notes. Demand
deposits are supplied depending on a bank’s total (9) ______       (9)_________
reserves.
The Federal Reserve, or Fed, as a central bank, (10) ______ and (10)_________
controls the nation’s money supply and credit.

【参考答案】

decline