问答题

Examples of benefits or costs of the current concentration wave are scanty. Yet it is hard to imagine that the merger of a few oil firms today could recreate the same threats to competition that were feared nearly a century ago in the U. S. , when the Standard Oil trust was broken up. The mergers of telecom companies, such as WorldCom, hardly seem to bring higher prices for consumers or a reduction in the pace of technical progress.On the contrary,the price of communications is coming down fast.In cars,too,concentration is increasing--witness Daimler and Chrysler,Renault and Nissan—but it does not appear that consumers are being hurt.

【参考答案】

目前,这种合并是有利可图还是会付出代价,有关的实例并不多。然而,很难想象今天几家石油公司的合并,会再现美国一个世纪以前标......

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