TEXT B The official logo of the
Information Awareness Office, the Pentagon’s secretive new terrorist-detection
experiment, isn’t subtle. A picture of the globe, under the watchful gaze of
that spooky pyramid on the dollar bill, the one with the all-seeing eye of God
at the top underling that, the project’s motto: SCIENTIA EST PPOTENTIA
(Knowledge Is Power)①. All in all, not a bad
description of the office’s lofty—and controversial—ambition. Quietly created
after the September 11 attacks, the office’s Total Information Awareness project
aims to enable federal investigators to engage in a kind of super "data
mining"—inventing software to trawl through commercial
and government computer databases in search of suspicious patterns that might
indicate terror plans②. The September 11 hijackers,
for instance, enrolled in flight schools, rented apartments, used credit cards
and bought airline together. The details of all these transactions were
routinely stored in various companies’ computers. The Feds argue that if they
had had the ability to scan the computers that logged the terrorists’ movements
and purchases, they might have been able to connect the dots between the
men. Yet from the day the research program was launched at the start
of the year, it has been the target of intense suspicion, from both right and
left. In order to identify possibly conspiratorial behavior by a few
individuals, the computers would have to sift through the personal information
of millions of innocent people— without their knowledge or consent. Potentially,
the government could keep track of what you buy, whom you call, where you
travel--just by tapping into the files that various businesses already keep on
you. Advocates insist safeguards will be built into any search system, but
critics are not reassured. "Put the pieces together, and you could build a
capability to track the city-to-city movements of any citizen," said the ACLU’s
Katie Corrigan. The project’s PR hasn’t been helped by the fact
that its leader is retired Navy Adm. John Poindexter, best known for his part in
the Iran-contra affair. Poindexter was convicted of lying to Congress about the
Regan administration’s plan to divert profits from Iranian anus sales to fund
the Nicaraguan rebels. His conviction was later overturned, but that doesn’t
modify those worried about his return to power at the helm of such a sweeping
program. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld brusquely waved off
the criticism. "I would recommend people take a nice deep breath," he
said. "Nothing terrible is going to happen." But on Capitol Hill Democrats and
some Republicans—including retiring House Majority Leader Dick Armey—are
concerned that the project is part of a wider White House strategy of to erode
civil liberties in pursuit of security. (A court recently granted the
government expanded surveillance power.) They are especially irritated that they
knew nothing about the $10 million experiment, since the Pentagon quietly buried
it under "technology development" in the Defense bill. Now they’re demanding
greater scrutiny. Democratic Sen Dianne Feinstein says she wants to freeze the
program’s funding until Congress can hold hearings. Poindexter may not be able
to ignore the rumblings. "He forgot the question you always ask," says one
Pentagon official. "How would this look on the front page
tomorrow" Which of the following may summarize the main idea of this passage
A.Iran-contra’s Poindexter heads the Pentagon’s new terrorist-alert program. B.The Pentagon plans to eyeball America’s databases. C.The Pentagon’s new terrorist-detection project is drawing fire. D.White House is going to erode civil liberties.