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Dining Custom
Every land has its own dining custom, and the United States is no exception. Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on timE.If a person is invited to dinner at 6:30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6 : 30 or not more than a few minutes after. Because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to comE.If he is late, the food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointeD.When the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he can comE.
As guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she found a chair. A man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. A woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.
When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.
Even an American may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. The rule is simple, however: use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from the outsidE.Or watch the hostess and do what she does. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. The spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. As the bread is passed, each guest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter platE.
As a country of immigrants, the U.S. does not have its own dinning customs.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

A.B.
C.
D.
As
E.S.
F.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not

【参考答案】

B
解析:文章第1段的第1句是说“每个国家都有自己的饮食风俗,美国也不例外”。
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New Foods and the New WorldIn the last 500 years, nothing about people—not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree(可可树) by South American Indians, The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionablE.In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New WorlD.Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the 'Potato Famine (饥荒)' of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericA.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old WorlD.But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in AfricA.It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the 'wide-awake' feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A.FoodB.ClothingC.IdeologyD.Language
A.B.
C.
D.
According
E.Food
B.Clothing
C.Ideology
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Teaching PoetryNo poem should ever be discussed or 'analyzed', until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling 'interpretation' of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at oncE.Hearing a poet read the word in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special rewarD.But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting (背诵) it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than 'analyzing' it, if there isn't time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is 'a criticism of life', and 'a heightening (提升) of life'. It is 'an approach to the truth of feeling', and it 'can save your life'. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone elsE.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.To have a better understanding of a poem, one should ______.A.discuss it with othersB.analyze it by oneselfC.copy it down in a notebookD.practice reading it aloud
A.B.
C.
D.
To
E.
A.discuss
F.analyze
G.copy
H.practice