Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.
For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side
of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then
mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single
line through the centre. The term e-commerce
refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including
transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually,
e-commerce does not 1 from well-known
commercial offerings such as banking by phone, "mail order" catalogs, or sending
apurchaseorder to supplier 2 fax.
E-commerce follows the same model 3 in
other business transactions; the difference 4
in the details. To a consumer, the most visible
form of e-commerce consists 5 online
ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, 6 an item, arranges a form of payment, and
7 an order. Instead of a physical
catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be 8
on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by
telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent 9
a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper
representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce
10 one to send payment information
electronically. In the decade
11 1993, e-commerce grew from an
12 novelty ( 新奇事物) toa mainstream business influence. In
1993, few 13 had a web page, and
14 a handful allowed one to order
products or services online. Ten years 15 , both large and small businesses had web
pages, and most 16 users with the
opportunity to place an order. 17 ,
many banks added online access, 18 online banking and bill paying became 19
More importantly, the value of goods and services 20 over the Internet grew dramatically after
1997.
A. communities
B. corps
C. corporations
D. compounds