填空题

It is commonly believed that in the United States school is where people get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The 1 between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education has no 2 . It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 3 learning that takes place in school and the whole universe of informal leaning. The agents of education can 4 from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A(n). 5 conversation with stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are 6 in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one"s entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, 7 process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at 8 the same time, take assigned seats, use similar textbooks, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of governments, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the 9 being taught.
For example, high-school students know that they are not likely to 10 out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with.
A.formalized B.accurately C.figure D.stretch
E.engaged F.similarity G.subject H.automatic
I.chance J.range K.distinction L.divisional
M.approximately N.bounds O.formal

【参考答案】

K.distinction[解析] 词义辨析题。根据词性,此处填入名词。可选范围有“figure(数字),simila......

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With the increasing use of the Internet, online shopping is becoming a truly global experience. Just like a coin that has two sides, online shopping has some advantages and disadvantages. The following are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your opinion in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on this issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.AdvantagesDisadvantagesIf you have access to the Internet, you can make purchase at anytime and anywhere. That s the main reason for the popularity of online shopping. Without physically visiting numerous stores, online shopping saves a lot of energy from testing products and comparing prices.Many online stores make it possible to choose from a big array of potential purchases. A physical store may only provide you with a limited options. However, an online counterpart may offer you additional choices of design and color. For example, retail giant Wal-Mart sells their additional items only from their website. Additionally you may find various homemade items online which would be unavailable in physical stores.Shrewd shoppers often search for the best price before making the final purchase. Then you can shop online, which offers the item at a lower price.One of the biggest concerns about shopping online is the safety of your personal and financial information.Nowadays many online shops are not legally registered, which leaves the consumers at greater risk of being cheated of their money.Moreover, online shopping makes you unable to actually touch the item or try on the clothes before you buy them. What you see online may not be precisely what you receive. Sometimes, the item can t live up to the expectations you had when you made your online purchase. The color may have slight difference from what you saw on the screen. However, it can reduce the chances of disappointment if you buy items in the physical stores. In addition, in case you are not satisfied with your purchase, it s quite troublesome to return the item.