单项选择题

根据下列文章,请回答 23~30 题。
Ford
1 Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing process——not invention. Long before he stoned a car company,he was a worker. known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines. He started putting cars together in 1891'.Although it was by no means the first popular automobile,the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology and market.
2 The company’s assembly line alone threw America’s Industrial Revolution into overdrive(高速运转)。Instead of having workers put together the entire car,Ford’s friends,Who were great toolmakers from ScotlanD.Organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down a linE.By the time Ford's Highland Park plant was humming(嗡嗡作响)along in 191 4,the world's first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes.
3 The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the$5.A.day minimum wage scheme,the greatest contribution he had ever madE.The average wage in tile auto industry then was$2.34 for a 9-hour shift. Ford not only doubled that. he also took an hour off the workday. In those years it was unthinkable that a man could be paid that much,f0.r doing something that didn't involve an awful lot of training or education. The Wall Street Journal called the plan” an economic crime',and critics everywhere laughed atF0rD.
4 But as the wage increased later to daily$10,it proved a critical component of Ford’s dream to make the automobile accessible(可及的)to all. The critics were too stupid to understand that because Ford had lowered his costs per car,the higher wages didn't matter——except for making it possible for more people to buy cars.
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单项选择题
根据下列文章,请回答 23~30 题。The Science of Sport1 At the 2004 Olympic Ga mes in Athens, the Chinese athlete Liu Xiang equaled the world record for the 110 metres hurdles (跨栏) when he ran the race in 12.91 seconds. This record time had been set in 1993 by British sprinter (短跑运动员) Colin Jackson and 9 years went by before another athlete was able to run as fast.2 Record-breaking in all track events is slowing down and we appear to be moving much closer to the limits of human performancE.Nevertheless, every four years, records which were previously thought to be unbeatable are broken. So what's behind this never-ending improvement in performance? And how long can we keep breaking records? is there alimit to human performance or will athletes continue to gain seconds?3 Most experts a gree that it isn't the athletes' bodies which ha ve changed but the huge advances in sport science which ha ve enabled them to improve their performances. The individual athlete obviously has to ha ve the necessary skill and determination to succeed, but the help of science and technology can be significant. Research has brought abetter understanding of the athlete's body and mind but the advances in sports equipment technology ha ve also had an important impact on human performancE.4 Scientists ha ve shown that an athlete's body's needs vary according to the type of sport. This research has helped top sports people to adapt their training progra mme anti diet better to their particular needs. Running the marathon and cycling, for exa mple, are endurance (耐力) sports and require adifferent parathion (硝苯硫磷脂) to that of a 100-metre sprinter. In some sports, changes in techniques ha ve significantly !reproved performancE.5 But in any sport, aplayer's success or failure results from Acombination of both physical and mental abilities. Most coaches use psychological techniques to help their athletes cope with stress and concentrate on their performancE.For exa mple, the English football tea m listens to music in the changing rooms before a ga me to help the players rela x and not feel so nervous. Before Adifficult match, tennis players are encoura ged to use visualization (想象) techniques to build confidence and this is almost as good as practicE.6 But as science begins to dominate sport, are we in danger of losing sight of the head of the competition, the sporting challenge? What's more, are all these advanta ges fair?第 23 题 Paragraph 2_____________A.Different sports require different training progra ms.B.Science may be too important today.C.Sports equipment has been improved alot.D.Athletes are still breaking records.E.Sport science helps improve athletes' performances.F.Mental training is as important as physical training.
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