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现在拟建造一个连接11个城市的铁路网络,要求任何2个城市或者直接可达或者间接可达。用每个结点表示一个城市,2个结点之间边的权值表示2个城市之间直达铁路的造价,由此可得如图5-3所示的各城市之间的造价图。若要求设计的铁路网络总造价最小,则这个最小造价为(1)。这个问题相当于求解已知图的(2)。

A.266
B.268
C.271
D.273

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A.266
B.268
C.271

【参考答案】

A
解析:显然,这是求已知图的最小生成树的问题。含有n个顶点的连通图的生成树有n个顶点和n-1条边。对一个带权的......

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