单项选择题
某一饭店客房失火,因扑救及时,没有酿成火灾,也未造成人员伤亡。
根据以上场景,回答下列问题
如发生重大事故,事故调查组应包括( )
A.群众
B.军队
C.医务人员
D.公安消防机关
E.法院
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The History of Labor DayLabor Day: How it Came About; What it Means'Labor Day differs in every essential way from the other holidays of the year in any country,' said Samuel Gompers, founder and longtime president of the American Federation of Labor. 'All other holidays are in a more or less degree connected with conflicts and battles of man's power over man, of strife and discord for greed and power, of glories achieved by one nation over another. Labor Day is devoted to no man, living or dead, to no sect, race, or nation.'Labor Day, the first Monday in September, is a creation of the labor movement and is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers. It constitutes a yearly national tribute to the contributions workers have made to the strength, prosperity, and well-being of our country.Founder of Labor DayMore than 100 years after the first Labor Day observance, there is still some doubt as to who first proposed the holiday for workers. Some records show that Peter J. McGuire, general secretary of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners and a cofounder of the American Federation of Labor, was first in suggesting a day to honor those 'who from rude nature have delved and carved all the grandeur we beholD.' But Peter McGuire's place in Labor Day history has not gone unchallengeD.Many believe that Matthew Maguire, a machinist, not Peter McGuire, founded the holiday. Recent research seems to support the contention that Matthew Maguire, later the secretary of Local 344 of the International Association of Machinists in Paterson, N.J., proposed the holiday in 1882 while serving as secretary of the Central Labor Union in New York. What is clear is that the Central Labor Union adopted a Labor Day proposal and appointed a committee to plan a demonstration and picniC.The First Labor DayThe first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in New York City, in accordance with the plans of the Central Labor Union. The Central Labor Union held its second Labor Day holiday just a year later, on September 5, 1883. In 1884 the first Monday in September was selected as the holiday, as originally proposed, and the Central Labor Union urged similar organizations in other cities to follow the example of New York and celebrate a 'workingmen's holiday' on that datE.The idea spread with the growth of labor organizations, and in 1885 Labor Day was celebrated in many industrial centers of the country.Labor Day LegislationThrough the years the nation gave increasing emphasis to Labor Day. The first governmental recognition came through municipal ordinances passed during 1885 and 1886. From them developed the movement to secure state legislation. The first state bill was introduced into the New York legislature, but the first to become law was passed by Oregon on February 21, 1887. During the year four more states--Colorado, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York created the Labor Day holiday by legislative enactment. By the end of the decade Connecticut, Nebraska, and pennsylvania had followed suit. By 1894, 23 other states had adopted the holiday in honor of workers, and on June 28 of that year, Congress passed an act making the first Monday in September of each year a legal holiday in the District of Columbia and the territories.A Nationwide HolidayThe form. that the observance and celebration of Labor Day should take were outlined in the first proposal of the holiday—a street parade to exhibit to the public 'the strength and esprit de corps of the trade and labor organizations' of the community, followed by a festival for the recreation and amusement of the workers and their families. This became the pattern for the celebrations of Labor Day. Speeches by prominent men and women were introduced later, as more emphasis wA.YB.NC.NG
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多项选择题
2007年7月15日,某亚麻厂正在生产的梳麻车间、前纺车间和准备车间的联合厂房突然发生亚麻粉尘爆炸起火。一瞬间,停电停水,当时477名职工大部分被围困在火海之中。经及时抢救,多数职工脱离了危险区。该厂的除尘系统采用布袋除尘,金属管道输送亚麻粉尘。事故导致整个除尘系统遭受严重破坏,部分厂房倒塌,地沟盖板和原麻地下库被炸开,车间内的大部分机器和电器设备损坏,企业停产。事故造成死亡35人,重伤5人,轻伤12人,直接经济损失800多万元。[2007年真题]根据以上场景,回答下列问题该起事故调查报告的内容应包括( )
A.事故发生单位概况,事故发生经过及救援情况
B.事故发生的原因和事故性质
C.恢复生产的要求
D.事故责任的认定,对事故责任的处理建议及事故防范措施
E.事故造成的人员伤亡和直接经济损失
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