TEXT E The time when humans
crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today,
but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when
polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used, and dogs
had already been domesticated. When these early migrants arrived
in North America, they found the woods and plains dominated by three types of
American mammoths. These elephants were distinguished from today’s elephants
mainly by their thick, shaggy coats and their huge, upward-curving tusks. They
had arrived on the continent hundreds of thousands of years before their human
followers. The wooly mammoth in the North, the Columbian mammoth in middle North
America, and the imperial mammoth of the South, together with their distant
cousins the mastodons, dominated the land. Here, as in the Old World, there is
evidence that humans hunted these elephants, as shown by the numerous spear
points found with mammoth remains. Then, at the end of the Ice
Age, when the last glaciers had retreated, there was a relatively sudden and
widespread extinction of elephants. In the New World, both mammoths and
mastodons disappeared. In the Old World, only Indian and African elephants
survived. Why did the huge, seemingly successful mammoths
disappear Were humans connected with their extinction.* Perhaps, but at that
time, although they were cunning hunters, humans were still widely scattered and
not very numerous. It is difficult to see how they could have prevailed over the
mammoth to such an extent. Which of the following is NOT true about prehistoric humans at the time of the mammoths’ extinction
A.They were relatively few in number. B.They knew how to use bows and arrows. C.They were concentrated in a small area. D.They were skilled hunters.