TEXT E There have been no
shortage of insane overambitious ideas on the Internet. Most of them never make
it further than the pub they are conceived in. Some generate hype but quickly
fall flat on their face. Others survive but prove to be minnows rather than the
giants they set out to be. However, every so often one sneaks through. Wikipedia
is one of the rare ones that made it. Even by the admission of its founder, the
38-year-old technology entrepreneur Jimmy Wales, it was a "completely insane
idea", a free online encyclopedia that anyone can contribute to and anyone can
edit. There is no editor, no army of proofreaders and fact checkers, in fact, no
full-time staff at all. It is, in other words, about as far from the traditional
idea of an encyclopedia as you can get. There are dozens of
reasons why it shouldn’t work, and it is still far from perfect; but in less
than four years it has grown to have more than 1 million entries written in 100
languages from Albanian to Zulu. To its fans, it is a fantastic research
resource--albeit one that you should use with caution and an incredible example
of what can be achieved by collaboration and cooperation over the Internet. To
its critics--mostly those from the traditional world of encyclopedias and
librarianship, it is barely worthy of the label "encyclopedia".
Wikipedia has so far been bankrolled by Wales, but the total cost so far
is still around£300,000. The current Encyclopedia Britannica has 44m words of
text. Wikipedia already has more than 250m words in it. Britannica’s most recent
edition has 65,000 entries in print and 75,000 entries online. Wikipedia’s
English site has some 360,000 entries and is growing every day.
But numbers mean nothing if the quality is no good. And this is where the
arguments start. "Theoretically, it’s a lovely idea," says librarian and
Internet consultant Philip Bradley, "but practically, I wouldn’t use it and I’m
not aware of a single librarian who would. The main problem is the lack of
authority. With printed publications, the publishers have to ensure that their
data is reliable as their livelihood depends on it. But with something like
this, all that goes out the window." Wales responds by acknowledging that
Wikipedia’s model leaves it anything but error free, something they make clear
on the site, but he also points to an article in a German technology magazine
this month, which compares Wikipedia with two established traditional digital
encyclopedias, Brockhaus and Microsofi’s Encarta. All three were tested on
breadth, depth and comprehensibility of content, ease of searching, and quality
of multimedia content. Wikipedia won hands down. The comparison between the Encyclopedia Britannica and Wikipedia shows that ______.
A.Wikipedia is a popular encyclopedia B.Wikipedia is a reliable encyclopedia C.Wikipedia has brought great fortune to its creator D.Wikipedia has made great achievement in collecting entries