阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。 Health Education 1.Health education
is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A
person’s behavior may be the main cause of a health problem, but it can also be
the main solution. This is true for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the
poorly nourished (营养)child, and the butcher (屠夫,卖肉的人)who gets a cut on his
finger, By changing their beha~vior these individuals can solve and prevent many
of their own problems. 2.Health education does not replace other health
services, but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services. One
example of this is immunization (免疫) :scientists have made many vaccines (疫苗) to
prevent diseases, but this achievement is of no value unless people to go
receive the immunization. 3.Health education encourages behavior that
promotes health, prevents illness, cures disease, and contributes to
recovery. The needs and interests of individuals, families, groups,
organizations, and communities are at the heart of health education programs.
Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health education. 4.Health
education is not the same thing as health information. Correct information is
certainly a basic part of health education, but health education must also
address the other factors that affect health behavior such as availability (可获性)
of resouces, effectiveness of community leadership, social support from family
members, and levels of self-help skills. Health education therefore uses a
variety of methods to help people understand their own situations and choose
actions that will improve their health. Health education is incomplete unless it
encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves. 5.Also, in health
education we do not blame people if they do not behave in a healthy way. Often
unhealthy behavior is not the fault of the individual. In health education we
must work with families, communities, and even regional and national authorities
to make sure that resources and support are available to enable each individual
to lead a healthy life. Individuals should be provided with necessary conditions for ______.