In terms of literature, the period before the American Civil War is commonly referred to as ______.

A．He is said to have brought the American government closer to common people.
B．He believed in the idea of self - government and pledged to support "the state government in all their - rights".
C．He promised to establish a "wise and frugal" government which word "not take from the mouth of labour the bread it has earned".
D．He approve the pooposal of establishing the Frist Bank of the United States.

A．They will be provided with some materials in textbooks.
B．They have to prepare the course syllabus.
C．They have nothing to prepare but the materials in the textbooks and in tile lectures.
D．They have to prepare nothing but the course syllabus.