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听力原文: Gates was born and brought up in SeattlE.[29] At the age of 14, he founded a computer programming company with three friends, and they had earned $20,000 by selling their traffic-counting system to local governments. In 1975, he dropped out of his law course at Harvard to found the Microsoft Software Company in Washington. Gates' domination of the emerging computer industry began in 1980-1981, when he devised an operating system and licensed it to IBM. [30] 6MS-DOS became the standard operating system for nearly all IBM personal computers. During the 1980s, Microsoft also developed more specialized softwarE.When the company went public in 1986, [31] Gates became a multimillionaire at the age of 31. Five years later, he was ranked as the world's richest man. In the 1990s, Gates made a fresh fortune from sales of Windows, a system that enables a computer to be operated with on-screen symbols rather than complex keyboard commands. A revised version was launched amid huge publicity in 1995.
(30)
A.He sold traffic-counting system to local governments.
B.He dropped out of his law course at Harvard University.
C.He founded his own company--Microsoft Software company.
D.He devised an operating system for IBM.

A.(30)
A.He
B.
B.He
C.
C.He
D.
D.He

【参考答案】

A
解析:本题询问盖茨14岁时做了什么。关键是听到“14岁时,盖茨向当地政府出售了交通流量系统程序,赚了$200......

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It is 3 A.M. Everything on the university campus seems ghostlike in the quiet, misty darkness -- everything except the computer center. Here, twenty students untidy and blurred-eyed, sit transfixed at their consoles([计]挖制台), tapping away on the terminal keys. With eyes glued to the video screen, they tap on for hours. For the rest of the world, it might be the middle of the night, but here time does not exist. This is a world unto itselF.These young computer 'hackers' are pursuing a kind of impulse, a drive so consuming it overshadows nearly every other part of their lives and forms the focal point of their existencE.They are compulsive computer programmers. Some of these students have been at the console for thirty hours or more without a break for meals or sleep. Some have fallen asleep on sofas or chairs in the computer center, trying to catch a few winks but hate to get too far away from their beloved machines.Most of these students don't have to be at the computer center in the middle of the night. They aren't working on assignments. They are there because they want to be -- they are irresistibly drawn therE.And they are not alonE.There are hackers at computer centers all across the country. In their extreme form, they focus on nothing elsE.They flunk(考试不及格)out of school and lose contact with friends; they might have difficulty finding jobs, choosing instead to wander from one computer center to another. They may even decline personal cleanliness.'I remember one hacker. We literally had to carry him off his chair to feed him and put him to sleep. We really feared for his health,' says a computer science professor at MIT.Computer science teachers are now more aware of the implications of this hacker phenomenon and areon the lookout for potential hackers and cases of computer addiction that are already severE.They know that the case of the hackers is not just the story of one person's relationship with a machinE.It is the story of a society's relationship to the so-called thinking machines, which are becoming almost everywherE.We can learn from the passage that those at the computer center in the middle of the night are ______.A.students preparing for testsB.students using computers to finish assignmentsC.excellent computer science majorsD.students deeply fascinated by the computer
A.B.
C.
D.
E.
We
F.
A.students
G.students
H.excellent
I.students