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华丰公司拟进行证券投资,期望投资报酬率为12%,备选方案的资料如下:
(1)购买环海公司债券,环海公司发行债券的面值为100元,票面利率 8%,期限10年,筹资费率3%,每年付息一次,到期归还面值,所得税率 25%。当前的市场利率为10%,华丰公司须按环海公司发行价格购买。
(2)购买平安公司股票,平安公司股票现行市价为每股14元,今年每股股利为0.9元,预计以后每年以6%的增长率增长。
(3)购买长丰公司股票,长丰公司股票现行市价为每股13元,今年每股股利为1.5元,股利分配政策将一贯坚持固定股利支付率政策。
要求:
(1)计算环海公司债券的发行价格及债券资本成本。
(2)计算购买环海公司债券的到期收益率。
(3)计算环海公司债券、平安公司股票和长丰公司股票的内在价值,并为华丰公司做出最优投资决策。

A.9元,预计以后每年以6%的增长率增长。
B.5元,股利分配政策将一贯坚持固定股利支付率政策。

【参考答案】

(1)环海公司的债券的发行价格=100×8%×(P/A10%10)+100× (P/F10%10) =8×6.1446+......

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