填空题

American scientists have started a series of research on the relationship of intelligence development and birth weight of babies. One study 1 that babies wbo are bigger at birth 2 are more intelligent later in life. It found that the intelligence of a child at seven years of age is directly 3 to his or her weight at birth. Study organizers say this is probably because heavier babies received more 4 during important periods of brain development before they were born.
The study 5 almost 3, 500 children. Researchers in New York City used 6 tests to measure intelligence. Brothers and sisters were tested so that the 7 of birth weight alone could be separated from the effects of diet or other 8 . The researchers found "that children with higher birth weights generally did better on the intelligence tests. Also, 9
Another American study examined the development of very low birth weight babies. They were born early, before the end of the normal nine-month development period. 10 They found that the young people who had been very low birth weight babies were less likely to complete high school. 11

【参考答案】

They also did not perform as well on intelligence tests as o......

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