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听力原文: Top officials in city, state and the federal governments are elected to office by the peoplE.They run for office every two or four years and elections are held in the first week of November. People who run for elections are called politicians. Many of them are lawyers. Successful politicians are often famous and important people in their communities. Young lawyers who are interested in politics, often join political clubs when they graduate from law schools. As club members, they help older politicians get electeD.(33)The real purpose is when they have had enough experience and support, they run for office themselves. Before elections, political candidates always have a tight schedulE.They have frequent meetings with their supporters and discuss details about their elections. (34)But most of their time is spent on campaigning, shaking hands and making speeches to the publiC.There are different groups of voters that politicians try to win support from. Most large cities have black and Spanish speaking communities who elect powerful politicians. Some politicians appeal to businessmen while other appeal to laborers. Many politicians run for office by taking sides on important issues, such as balancing government budget. Getting equal rights for women, fighting corruption and creating job opportunities. (35)Once politicians win elections, their futures depend on how well they do their jobs and how well the people hear of the work they are doing.
(34)
A.To help older politicians get electeD.
B.To practice their law knowledgE.
C.To prepare for their own future elections.
D.To find a job in the political cluB.

A.(34)
A.To
B.
B.To
C.
C.To
D.
D.To

【参考答案】

C
解析:目的原因题。本题关键句为“The real purpose is when they have had......

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Children have been said to have brain-injured child syndrome, hyperactive(极度活跃的)child syndrome and attention-deficit disorder(ADD). As early as the 1940's, psychiatrists have【C1】______children with hyperactivity and extremely distracted and impulsive(冲动的). These frequent name changes show how【C2】______researchers, are about the causes【C3】______the problem and the diagnostic criteria for the disorders. In the past several years, the people who【C4】______attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)have【C5】______to clarify the disorder's causes and【C6】______, and have reasons to believe that it may be genetiC.Today's view【C7】______this disorder is very different from the beliefs of just a few years ago. Researchers are finding that ADHD is not a disorder of just attention, but is from a developmental【C8】______in the brain's circuitry and self-control. The loss of self-control【C9】______other important brain functions mandatory for maintaining【C10】______. ADHD involves two sets of symptoms: inattention and a【C11】______of hyperactive and impulsive behaviors. Most children are more active and distractive than adults arE.Children are more inconsistent, affected by brief actions. The younger the child, the less【C12】______they arE.This behavior. is a【C13】______of a problem when it is displayed more in them than in their【C14】______. Boys are at least three times more【C15】______than girls to have ADHD.Studies have found that ADHD in boys outnumbers girls 9 to 1, this is because boys are genetically likely to【C16】______disorders in the nervous system. These behaviors generally【C17】______between the ages of 3 and 5.【C18】______, some children don't start to develop the disorder until【C19】______childhood or early adolescencE.Researchers are unable to find the reasons for this【C20】______.【C1】A.labeledB.treatedC.regardedD.handled
A.【C18】______,
B.
【C1】
A.labeled
B.treated
C.regarded