填空题
Government’s Role in Trade
The government could either encourage or discourage certain industries, both
domestic and foreign. In general, most government actions are to taken to
34. protect domestic industries and to restrict the activities and of foreign
35. industries in the host country. Government competition participation in
36. business activities varies widely. Many governments profitable own or
37. control key domestic industries such as on energy, communication, and
38. transportation. As a percentage of gross national product, government
39. expenditures in 1989 range from 25% to 60% in most non-socialist countries.
40. A nation with a large government spending population in its gross national
41. product has a strong government role in economic consumer activities.
42. According to the theory of comparative advantage, free trade among all
43. nations increases of the total production and availability of goods in the world
44. market. Free maintain trade and international competition should promote
45. efficiency in production and allocation of resources, improve the quality of goods, expand the worldwide market, and raise the living standards of all nations concercned.