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第二节 完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some 【B1】 are very useful to man, for example, bees, 【B2】 which we get honey, and silkworms(蚕) ,which 【B3】 us silk. Other varieties, however are extremely 【B4】 , and do a great amount of 【B5】 , especially to crops. Locusts (蝗虫) are perhaps the most dangerous of all, 【B6】 they will eat almost any green 【B7】 'and when millions of them 【B8】 on cultivated land(耕地)they soon 【B9】 it bare (光秃秃的). In some countries they are the farmer's 【B10】 enemy. Another annoyance is the common 【B11】 ,not only because it Worries us indoors and out-of-doors, but because it 【B12】 diseases.
Scientists have given much time and 【B13】 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and 【B14】 observation. Thanks to their discoveries we now 【B15】 almost all that there is to be known 【B16】 the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 【B17】 better, planned in some ways than our 【B18】 society. But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give 【B19】 to men, animals and crops from the 【B20】 which insects cause.
【B1】

A.members
B.varieties
C.qualities
D.forms


【参考答案】

B
解析:由下文提到的othervarietiesareharmful,与之对应的应该是“有些种类的昆虫”,因此选[B]。
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Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 【26】______ climbing high and difficult mountains are often 【27】______ with astonishment. Why are men and women 【28】______ to suffer cold and hardship, and to 【29】______ on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 【30】______ which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 【31】______ games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 【32】______ , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 【33】______ makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own 【34】______ .If we 【35】______ mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 【36】______ mountaineering is not a 'team work'. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no' matches' 【37】______ 'teams' of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 【38】______ , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 【39】______ that are stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 【40】______ qualities.A mountain climber 【41】______ to improve On skill Year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 【42】______ in their early twenties. But it is not 【43】______ for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 【44】______ than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less 【45】______ of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.【26】