未分类题

A国实行资本控制。一年的贸易顺差为8亿美元。 a.贸易顺差对货币供给有什么影响? b.中央银行如何冲销贸易顺差的货币影响? Country A has capital controls and is running a surplus in its trade balance of$800 million a year. a.Whalt is the effect of the trade surplus on the money supply? b.How can the central bank sterilize the monetary impact of the trade surplus?

A.贸易顺差对货币供给有什么影响?
B.中央银行如何冲销贸易顺差的货币影响?
C.Whalt
D.How

【参考答案】

a.在资本控制下外汇储备的积累(或减少积累)对应于贸易余额盈余(或赤字)。贸易顺差增加高能货币而贸易逆差则减少高能货币。......

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