虽然失业是由于劳动力供大于求,也就是说经济的不发展是造成失业或不能充分就业的根本原因。但即使经济发展,也会出现失业现象,而且在社会主义社会也不例外。这就表明,就业还要受到一些经济因素以外的社会因素的影响。这主要的就是指科学技术的进步、季节性工作、人口发展控制程度和劳动力流动等因素。由于劳动力与生产资料结合的不好,经济因素的不协调而产生的失业可以叫做经济性失业,而由于经济因素以外的更加复杂的社会因素的影响而引起的失业,可叫做( )。

听力原文：W: Oh, Jackie, I've had such a terrible day.M: You look exhausted. What on earth have you been doing?W: Oh, I've been such a fool! You just wouldn't believe what I've done.M: I would, I would. Come on...Where's you been?W: I'm dying to tell someone. I've been down to London, you see. OK, I thought I'd be very sensible, so I'd drive down to the Underground on the outskirts of London, leave the car and go in by tube. All right? Very sensible. Yes? OK. So I drove down to London and I parked my car by the tube station and I got the tube into London: Fine! All right?M: Well, sounds like it.W: So far, so good. Right. I came back out of London and got out of the tube.M: And you forgot the car?W: No, no, I didn't forget the car. I couldn't find the car, Jackie. It'd gone.M: You're kidding.W: No, no, really, it'd gone. I walked out...happily out of the tube, you know, over to where it was and I looked and it was a red Mini and mine's green, so I thought 'Oh no'. So having panicked a bit, I rang the police, you see, and this lovely, new little policeman...a young one came out to help. That's it, yes...buttons shining...big smile...came down to help, so I said, 'I've lost my car. It's been stolen.' And I took him to see it and everything and...M: You mean where it wasn't.W: And sure enough, it wasn't there. And then he coughed a bit and he went very quiet.., and he took me back into the tube station and out the other side into the other car park.., and there was my car, Jackie, parked in the other tube station car park, the other side of the station, because there are two exits, you see, so I walked out of an exit not knowing, there were two and it was in the other one.M: Oh Lesley. And was he ever so cross?W: He was livid, Jackie. He went on and on at me and I didn't know what to do. It was just frightful. I went red and just shut up and said 'Sorry' all the time.M: Jumped in your car and left.W: Oh, it was awful. I'm never doing that again ever.(23)A．In central London.B．Near a police station.C．By the tube station.D．On a side street. 点击查看答案

M: I wish to buy a new car, but I spent too much on my house last year.W: New cars are expensive. You can’t borrow so much money.Q: What happens to the man?（）

A．He has some money to buy a new car.
B．He fails in borrowing enough money from the woman.
C．He will spend much money on his house.
D．He wants to buy a new house and a new car.

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