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Friendly Relations with the People Around
l You depend on all the people closely around to give you the warm feeling of belongingness (归属)that you must have to feel secure But, in fact, the members of all the groups to which you belong also depend on you to give theft feeling to them. A person who shows that he wants everything for himself is bound (一定的) to be a lonely wolf.
l2 The need for companionship is closely related to the need for a sense of belongingness. How sad and lonely your life would be if you had no one to share your feelings and experiences. You may take it for granted that there will always be people around ,to talk to and to do things with you and for you. The important point, however, is that keeping emotionally healthy does not depend so much upon having people around you as upon your ability to establish relationships that are sat- isfy&39;ing both to you and to them.
l3 Suppose you are in a crowd watching a football game. You don&39;t know them. When the game is over, you will all go your separate ways. But just for a while you had a feeling of companion- ship, of sharing the feelings of others who were cheering for the team you wanted to win.
l4 An experience of this kind gives the clue (线索) to what companionship really is. It depends upon emotional ties of sympathy, understanding, trust, and affection. Companions become friends when these ties are formed.
5 When you are thrown in a new cirele of acquaintances (熟人), you may not know with whom you will make friends, but you can be sure that you will be able to establish friendships if you show that you really like people.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.Making
G.Close
H.How
I.An
J.Difficulties
K.What

【参考答案】

B
第二段第一句点明了本段的中心意思:需要陪伴和需要归属感是密切相关的。后面对此做了一些说明。而选项B正是第一句的意思。
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根据内容回答题。panic
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根据内容回答题。Prolonging Human LifeProlonging human life has increased the size of the human population. Many people alive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born 100 years ago. Because more people live longer, there are more people around at any given time. In fact. it is a decrease in death rates, not an increase in birthrates, that has led to the population explosion.Prolonging human life has also increased the dependency load. In all societies, people who are disabled or too young or too old to work are dependent on the rest of society to provide for them. In hunting and gathering cultures, oht people who could not keep up might be left behind to die. In times of famine, infants might be allowed to die because they could not survive if their parents starved, whereas if the parents survived they could have another child. In most contempo- rary societies, people feel a moral obligation to keep people alive whether they can work or not. We have a great many people today who live past the age at which they want to work or are able to work; we also have rules which require people to retire at a certain age. Unless these people were able to save money for their retirement, somebody else must support them. In the United States many retired people live on social security checks which are so little that they must live in near poverty. Older people have more, illness than young or middle-aged people; unless they have wealth or private or government insurance, they must often go on welfare if they have a serious illness.When older people become senile or too weak and ill to care for themselves, they create grave problems for their families, In the past and in some traditional cultures, they would be eared for at home until they died. Today, with most members of a household working or in school, there is often no one at borne who can care for a sick or weak person. To meet this need, a great many nursing homes and convalescent hospitals have been built. These are often profit- making organizations, although some are sponsored by religious and other nonprofit groups. While a few of these institutions are good, most of them are simply dumping grounds for the dying in which care is given by poorly paid, overworked, and under-skilled personnel.The writer believes that the population explosion results from 查看材料