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The average citizen, with his eyes glued to the 'box', has only the vaguest idea what an ambassador does. In the press he is pictured standing by a carriage from the royal or presidential palace with his chest covered in gold lace or in evening dress in the middle of the morning, splashed with orders and decorations like an old-fashioned swimming instructor. In Osber Lancaster's cartoons his white tie and broad sash are accompanied by the paunch and debilitated look of one whom the restrictions of his profession have required to make do for vices with an excess of food, drink and sleep. Questions in parliament suggest that he is solely occupied in giving extravagant parties at the tax-payer's expense if he is British, or in ignoring the parking regulations if he is a foreigner in London.
The jaundiced ambassador may sometimes be inclined to conclude that he is regarded principally as a service agency: that to the tourist his only serious responsibility is to produce money when a wallet is stolen; that to the businessman his sole purpose is to promote the businessman's interest; that to the press correspondent he is there to provide information for the correspondent's copy and a good story out of anything that happens in the embassy; that to visiting politicians he is the provider of free board and lodging and an introduction and shopping service, and that to Mr. Le Carre's readers he is the man who keeps the spy out of the colD.
In his more charitable moments he will admit that the tourist in difficulty is entitled to ask for the embassy's help; that the businessman is promoting his country's exports and that it is one of the ambassador's most important duties to help him; that cooperation between the embassy and the press correspondent is useful to both; that he is paid to give hospitality and has the staff to provide services to visiting politicians and will be well advised to do what he can for them; and he will assure you that the only spies whose acquaintance he cultivates are those defeated in the last chapter by James BonD.
Perhaps the ambassador gains some spurious comfort from those writers to whom the diplomat is, by definition, a paragon of all the virtues, brilliantly perceptive, patient, loyal, modest and of the highest integrity, able to win the confidence of 'the ruling few', handsome, not too witty, an accomplished host, expert in food and wines, and speaking four or five foreign languages perfectly. But he knows in his more sober moments that in real life he is no better nor worse endowed than his contemporaries in other professions, though there is always a danger that the requirements of the voracious god, security, will reduce him to a dead level of unenterprising mediocrity. He knows too that the better informed of the public do not regard him as wallowing in luxury, but sympathize with him for having to keep a government hotel and endure a regular diet of official parties notable only for their tedium and their capacity to induce mental and physical exhaustion.
In the old days, the ambassador was purely political. Nowadays, whatever his personal predilections, he will recognise that he must give serious attention to matters other than politics. He must regard himself as an economist, a commercial traveller, an advertising agent for his country; he wields the weapon of culture for political ends; he promotes scientific anD.technical exchanges and administers development aiD.He cannot wholly detach himself from the technicalities and personal inconvenience which accompany the battle for intelligencE.He must concern himself with the relations not only of governments, but of politicians, scientists, musicians, actors, authors, footballers, and trade unionists. But he continues to have a basic political job, to negotiate with the other government and to keep his own government informed about anything in the country to which he is accredited which affects his coun
A.demonstrate some partial perception of what an ambassador does
B.illustrate an ambassador's colourful career
C.show what an ambassador does in public
D.display an ambassador's luxury life

A.B.
C.
D.
E.demonstrate
F.illustrate
G.show
H.display

【参考答案】

A
解析:第一段谈到在公众眼里,外交官似乎过着多姿多彩有时甚至是奢华的生活。但是作者的真正目的并不在此。在随后几......

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The ink is barely dry on the deal. But the agreement on China joining the World Trade Organisation is already making an impact on business in ChinA.Analysts expect the deal to trigger a new wave of foreign investment. This will especially affect sunrise industries like telecoms and computing.The downside of this is that Chinese companies will face harder competition. Many will rise to the challengE.But some will be forced to closE.And others will lay off surplus stafF.For individual workers the WTO deal highlights the importance of upgrading skills and qualifications. New investors in China will need highly qualified peoplE.So will the Chinese companies who compete with them.Human resource professionals have already noticed a trend towards aggressive recruitment by Chinese companies. But this only applies to people with the skills to help them become world-beater. And that is also the attitude of growing numbers of joint ventures and foreign-owned companies.We are seeing the establishment of a 'quality line'. People whose skills are below this level will find it increasingly hard to get rewarding jobs. People above it will find their opportunities increaseD.A good example of this process at work can be found in the e-commerce sector. Many companies are rushing to get onlinE.And they all need software engineers. But the demand for quality is beginning to affect all aspects of working lifE.Recruitment professionals have also noticed an increasing demand for secretaries and administrators. There are lots of people around with the traditional skills for these posts. But there are fewer with the IT skills needed for work in a modern, computerized office environment.'The emergence of Chinese Internet based companies has also seen a sharp rise in demand for people with a wide range of skills. Naturally, these new companies need technical and support stafF.But they also want people who can write and design high quality content. And staff with the ability to sell a new and exciting proposition into the market are also requireD.The key to Internet companies is speeD.They grow according to the principle of 'first mover advantage'. So for people who want to work in this sector, the time to move is now.Increased competition is also reflected in a steady demand for sales people, especially sales managers. With companies trying to sharpen up their public image, there is also an increasingly strong flow of vacancies in advertising and public relations. For all these jobs companies are looking for experienced people with a good command of English.These developments are evidence of a profound change in the Chinese job market. The WTO deal marks a change in emphasis. Companies are less interested in producing things and more interested in getting the best out of peoplE.And to take advantage of this, people looking for jobs will have to get the best out of themselves. The world of work is becoming a more exciting place, but also less securE.The passage is focused on______.A.career direction and the changing world of work in ChinaB.the positive influence of China's entry into WTOC.the demand of society after China's entry into WTOD.the importance of upgrading skills and qualifications in job hunting
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